Moscow

The essentials are Red Square, the Kremlin and St Basil's Cathedral in the historic centre. Add the Bolshoi Theatre, Tretyakov Gallery and Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, then explore Zaryadye Park and Patriarch's Ponds. The Moscow Metro itself is a major attraction, with stations like Mayakovskaya considered underground palaces.

May to September offers the mildest weather, with temperatures in the 20s celsius and long daylight hours. December and January transform the city into a magical winter destination with festive markets and ice skating on Red Square, though expect temperatures below minus 10. Spring and autumn are quieter and very pleasant for sightseeing.

The fastest option is the Aeroexpress train, connecting Sheremetyevo, Domodedovo and Vnukovo to central rail terminals in 35 to 45 minutes for around 500 roubles. Alternatively, book a taxi through the Yango app for door to door service with upfront English language pricing.

Yes. Moscow has many certified halal restaurants serving Caucasian, Central Asian and Middle Eastern cuisines. The Moscow Cathedral Mosque area and Prospekt Mira are excellent starting points, and the Halal Guide app lists certified establishments across the city. Hotels can also arrange halal meals on request.

Yes. Red Square is open to the public and free to enter. The Kremlin grounds require a ticket from the office near Alexander Garden, with same day availability though early booking is recommended for the Armoury Chamber. St Basil's Cathedral has its own entry ticket. The Kremlin is closed on Thursdays.